Clinical Trial: Doses of Coffee and Blood Pressure Response Post-exercise

Study Status: Completed
Recruit Status: Completed
Study Type: Interventional

Official Title: Influence of Different Doses of Coffee in the Blood Pressure Response Post-exercise

Brief Summary: Introduction: reduction of blood pressure after physical exercise is called post exercise hypotension (PEH). However, previous studies demonstrate that ingestion of caffeine equivalent to three tea-cup of coffee abolishes this phenomenon. Objective: evaluate the influence of different doses of coffee in PEH. Methods: eleven hypertensive performed four experimental sessions of aerobic exercise in cycle ergometer (40 minutes of duration, intensity between 60% and 80% of maximum heart rate) succeeds for the ingestion of one (CAF-1), two (CAF-2), three (CAF-3) doses of caffeinated coffee (144 mg/dose), or three doses of decaffeinated coffee (DESC). Blood pressure was measured in rest and during 120 minutes of recovery post exercise, each 10 minutes.

Detailed Summary:

Volunteers: participated 12 volunteers diagnosed as hypertensive, both gender (three men), 40 to 55 years old, overweight and practitioners of aerobic exercise (walk) at least three months. They were treated with anti-hypertensive medication of class beta-adrenergic receptor blockers, thiazides and enzyme convertor of angiotensin inhibitors, and showing systolic and diastolic pressoric values controlled and habituated to coffee consumption. Would be excluded from the study volunteers who presented migraine or other withdrawal symptoms due to a washout to be carried out for coffee and other caffeinated foods. The volunteers participated of this study for average one month. This study was previously approved by Ethic Committee in Search with Humans at Hospital Lauro Wanderley, at Federal University of Paraiba, under protocol 21/2011. All volunteers was previously clarified about the experimental procedures, and they signed the written informed consent according resolution 466/12 at Health National Council (Brazil).

Design of Study: the study was experimental, randomized and double-blind. Before the experimental sessions the volunteers were instructed to avoid caffeinated foods during 48 hours. They performed four experimental sessions with the practice of aerobic exercise, succeed for the ingestion of caffeinated or decaffeinated coffee, according to following protocols: 1) one dose of 150 ml of coffee (144 mg of caffeine) ingested 10 minutes post-exercise (CAF-1); 2- two doses of 150 ml of coffee (2x144 mg of caffeine) ingested 10 and 20 minutes post-exercise (CAF-2); three doses of 150ml of coffee (3x 144 mg of caffeine) ingested 10, 20 and 30 minutes post-exercise (CAF-3); 4- three doses of 150 ml of decaffeinated coffee (108 mg of caffeine) ingested 10, 20 and 30 minutes post-exercise (DESC). The order of realization experimental sessions was determined randomly through
Sponsor: Federal University of Paraíba

Current Primary Outcome: Systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The measures were evaluated for delta (difference between the values obtained in the period of recovery and baseline) [ Time Frame: The systolic and diastolic blood pressure were measured in CAF-1, CAF-2, CAF-3 and DESC after the baseline and during 120 minutes post-exercise each 10 minutes. Thus, were realized 13 measures of blood pressure in each experimental session. ]

The sessions CAF-1, CAF-2, CAF-3 and DESC were realized with interval of 72 hours between them, thus, each volunteer devoted an average 20 days to the study.


Original Primary Outcome: Same as current

Current Secondary Outcome:

Original Secondary Outcome:

Information By: Federal University of Paraíba

Dates:
Date Received: December 23, 2014
Date Started: March 2011
Date Completion:
Last Updated: January 7, 2015
Last Verified: January 2015