Clinical Trial: Impact of Physical Therapy Program in Mouthbreathing Children After Adenotonsillectomy

Study Status: Completed
Recruit Status: Unknown status
Study Type: Interventional

Official Title: Impact of Physical Therapy Program in Mouthbreathing Children After Adenotonsillectomy: Randomized Clinical Trial.

Brief Summary: MB Children maintains the same postural pattern in preoperative and postoperative adenotonsillectomy? The age influences the incidence of more exacerbated postural changes? The proposed early physiotherapy intervention can minimize future functional deficits? Trying to answer some of these questions, the objective of present study is to investigate the initial kinematics of the shoulder girdle, cervical and thoracic spine in MB children pre and post adenotonsillectomy and then evaluate the effects of a physical therapy intervention program for MB children who persisted with postural changes.

Detailed Summary:

Although oral breathing children be studied by otolaryngologists, allergists, orthodontists, speech therapists and physiotherapists and the prevalence of mouth breathing range from 26.6% to 53.3% in Brazilian studies, physical, medical and social problems arising from the Mouth Breathing Syndrome(MB) are still not recognized as a public health problem. Behavioral changes in sleep quality and craniofacial development and consequently the quality of life after surgical, orthodontic and multidisciplinary approach to the MB children are known.However, little is known about the effectiveness of early physical therapy intervention, whereas postural abnormalities characteristic of mouth breathing children are relevant and that the postural pattern adopted may persist into adulthood.

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES

  1. Compare linear measurements of elevation, scapular abduction and depression among MB children in preoperative and postoperative adenotonsillectomy.
  2. Compare the angular measurements of upper / lower rotation, external / internal rotation, anterior / posterior tilt of the scapula and thoracic kyphosis, protrusion and retraction of the head and shoulders of protrusion and retraction group of MB children preoperative and postoperative adenotonsillectomy 3. Evaluate the impact of physical therapy intervention postoperatively.

STUDY DESIGN: Cohort cross-sectional PARTICIPANTS: The sample size calculation was based on the results of Correa et al (2008) , who report similar to the effects of intervention proposed in this study.45 children will be recruited from the Clinic of MOUTH BREATHING (ARO) of the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG). To ensure adequate statistical power in case of loss to follow-up will be
Sponsor: Federal University of Minas Gerais

Current Primary Outcome: Angular and linear Measurement position of head, scapular and kyphosis [ Time Frame: 1 year ]

Original Primary Outcome: Same as current

Current Secondary Outcome: ages influences in this postural disorders [ Time Frame: 6 months ]

Original Secondary Outcome: Same as current

Information By: Federal University of Minas Gerais

Dates:
Date Received: February 23, 2015
Date Started: October 2014
Date Completion: February 2016
Last Updated: March 2, 2015
Last Verified: March 2015