Clinical Trial: Study of Doxorubicin and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) and Intraoperative Brachytherapy for Unresectable or Refractory Pelvic and Abdominal Rhabdomyosarcoma and Undifferentiated Sarcomas in Children

Study Status: Not yet recruiting
Recruit Status: Not yet recruiting
Study Type: Interventional

Official Title: A Phase I Study of Doxorubicin and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) and Intraoperative Brachytherapy for Unresectable or Refractory Pelvic and Abdominal Rhabdomyosarcoma and

Brief Summary: The goal of this clinical research study is to find the highest tolerable dose of heated doxorubicin that can be given to patients during surgery with abdominal tumors. The safety of this drug will also be studied.

Detailed Summary:

Surgery and Study Drug Administration:

If participant is found to be eligible to take part in this study, surgery will be performed to try to remove as many tumors from participant's abdomen as possible. The surgery is not being performed specifically for this research study and would be performed as part of participant's standard of care treatment even if participant didn't take part in this study. Participant will be given a separate consent form to sign that explains the details and risks of the abdominal surgery in more detail.

During the surgery, if it is decided that all of the tumors can be removed, the abdomen will be closed with a plastic tube left in place. Then, the abdominal wash will begin. During the wash, a pump that is connected to the plastic tube pushes the heated doxorubicin into the abdomen and then pulls it out to recirculate the doxorubicin. The heated doxorubicin will be recirculated in and out of the abdomen over 90 minutes while the surgeon gently presses on the abdomen to help the doxorubicin reach all areas in the abdomen. The plastic tube that the heated doxorubicin will be pumped through will stay in place after the surgery to drain the extra fluid. These are the same plastic tubes that would be present even if participant did not agree to take part in this study.

There is a chance that the surgeon may decide during the surgery that the abdominal wash will not be performed, for example if the disease has spread to or attached to certain organs. If this occurs, as many of the tumors will be removed as possible, followed by brachytherapy and the implantation of radioactive seeds. To perform brachytherapy, straws loaded with radioactive seeds will be inserted into the abdominal area. The radiation will then take place in the operating room over abo
Sponsor: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Current Primary Outcome: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Doxorubicin and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) [ Time Frame: 1 day ]

MTD defined as the highest dose in which 1 or fewer patients in 6 treated experience a dose limiting toxicity (DLT).

Hematologic DLT defined as Grade IV neutropenia, anemia, or thrombocytopenia per Common Toxicity Criteria. Non-hematologic DLT is any Grade III or IV non-hematologic toxicity excluding Grade III nausea or vomiting, Grade III hepatic toxicity which returns to Grade I within two weeks of the HIPEC, or before hospital discharge, or Grade III fever occurring after the HIPEC per Common Toxicity Criteria.



Original Primary Outcome: Same as current

Current Secondary Outcome: Progression of Disease [ Time Frame: 6 months ]

Disease progression defined by radio graphically visible nodules greater than 1.5 cm.


Original Secondary Outcome: Same as current

Information By: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Dates:
Date Received: April 6, 2017
Date Started: July 2017
Date Completion: July 2020
Last Updated: April 19, 2017
Last Verified: April 2017