Clinical Trial: Perforated Punctal Plugs for Treatment of Papillary Conjunctivitis in Otherwise Healthy Patients
Study Status: Recruiting
Recruit Status: Recruiting
Study Type: Interventional
Official Title: The Efficacy of Punctal Dilatation With Insertion of Perforated Punctal Plugs for the Management of Acquired Punctal Stenosis Due to Allergic Conjunctivitis
Brief Summary: Assessing efficacy of punctal dilatation with insertion of perforated punctal plugs for the management of acquired punctal stenosis due to allergic conjunctivitis in otherwise healthy patients.
Detailed Summary:
The efficacy of punctal dilatation with insertion of perforated punctal plugs for the management of acquired punctal stenosis due to allergic conjunctivitis.
Acquired punctal stenosis is a condition in which the external opening of the lacrimal canaliculus is narrowed or occluded due to chronic inflammation and fibrosis. This condition is a rare cause of symptomatic epiphora, but its incidence may be higher in patients with chronic blepharitis, in those treated with various topical medications, including antihypertensive agents, and especially in patients treated with taxanes for cancer.
The incidence of punctal stenosis is still unknown, with reported rates ranging from 8% to 54.3%, depending on setting, demographics, and probably interob¬server variability. Nevertheless, the literature suggests that this pathology should be given special consideration while assessing the tearing patient, because it may involve an easier surgical solution than in patients with obstruction in the more distal lacrimal system.
Recently many oculoplastic surgeons encounter young patients (usually females) with punctual stenosis and signs of allergic conjunctivitis but no reflex tearing. In these cases, treatment for allergic conjunctivitis does not improve tearing. Treatment with punctoplasty of mini- Monoka stents improve their condition for the short term. However, many patients experience recurrence of epiphora in the long term.
There are no uniform clinical guidelines for treatment of the disease. A few methods are currently used in the management of punctal stenosis. The most common in use are punctoplasty or intubation with minimonoka stents. Substantial experience with these minor surgical snip procedures would suggest giving prefer
Sponsor: Rabin Medical Center
Current Primary Outcome: Epiphoric state [ Time Frame: 3 Months ]
Original Primary Outcome: Same as current
Current Secondary Outcome:
Original Secondary Outcome:
Information By: Rabin Medical Center
Dates:
Date Received: June 24, 2015
Date Started: June 2015
Date Completion: June 2018
Last Updated: April 10, 2016
Last Verified: February 2016