Clinical Trial: TRARO (Traumeel® S in Rotator Cuff Syndrome)-Study

Study Status: Completed
Recruit Status: Completed
Study Type: Interventional

Official Title: Treatment of Rotator Cuff Syndrome and Bursitis: A Double Blind, Controlled Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Traumeel® S Injection Versus Corticosteroid Inj

Brief Summary:

To evaluate functional, clinical, and subjective parameters in patients with rotator cuff syndrome and bursitis treated with Traumeel® S injections versus corticosteroid injections and versus placebo. 160 patients are planned to be randomised (i.e., 64 patients per active treatment group and 32 patients in the placebo group) in 9 investigator sites in Germany, Belgium and Spain.

Finally 176 patients have been randomized (73 Traumeel, 67 Fortecortin and 36 Placebo) and 175 of them received at least one dosage of treatment


Detailed Summary:

Duration of the study were 16 weeks. Duration of Treatments were 15 days, applying one injection of 2 ml od study medication at days 1, 8, and 15. There was a follow up visit at day 22 (Primary endpoint), a telephone visit at week 9 and a final visit at week 15.

Standard descriptive summary statistics were calculated for continuous variables (i.e. arithmetic mean, standard deviation, minimum value, median, maximum value, number of non-missing values). All statistical analyses in this study were of exploratory nature. The summaries of the efficacy parameters, the statistical analyses of the primary efficacy variable, and the statistical analyses of the secondary efficacy variables were performed on the PP Set. These summaries and analyses were supported by corresponding summaries and exploratory statistical analyses performed on the Full Analysis Set. Missing values for all efficacy parameters were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach. The Modified Per-Protocol (MPP) Set excluded from the PP Set also all patients having taken unallowed concomitant medication after Visit 5 and was used as a secondary population for the analysis of efficacy. All statistical tests were two-sided with a significance level of (alpha) = 0.05, unless specified otherwise. The primary efficacy variable was the change from baseline in VAS for abduction rotation pain at Visit 5 (Day 22) (Traumeel® S injections versus corticoid injections) for active external rotation.

A one-sided test of non-inferiority of Traumeel® S with respect to dexamethasone at level 0.025 was computed using an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with treatment group as qualitative factor and the baseline value of the abduction rotation pain VAS for active external rotation as a covariate. The test decision was based on a one-sided 97.5% co
Sponsor: Biologische Heilmittel Heel GmbH

Current Primary Outcome: Change From Baseline in Abduction Rotation Pain VAS at Visit 5 (Day 22) (Traumeel® S Injections Versus Fortecortin) for Active External Rotation [ Time Frame: Baseline to Day 22 ]

VAS is a 100 mm visual analogue scale for measuring the pain resulted from the adbuction and external rotation of the arm. Possible scores range from 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst possible pain). Change = (Day 22 score -- baseline score).


Original Primary Outcome: Change from baseline in abduction rotation pain VAS at Visit 5 (Day 22) (Traumeel® S injections versus corticoid injections) for active external rotation [ Time Frame: Day 22 ]

Current Secondary Outcome:

  • Change From Baseline in Abduction Rotation Pain VAS for Active External Rotation - Comparison With Placebo Visit 5 (Day 22) [ Time Frame: Baseline vs. Day 22 ]
    VAS is a 100 mm visual analogue scale for measuring the pain resulted from the adbuction and external rotation of the arm. Possible scores range from 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst possible pain).
  • Change From Baseline in Abduction Rotation Pain VAS for Active External Rotation - Comparison With Placebo Visit 7 (Day 105) [ Time Frame: Baseline vs. Day 105 ]
    VAS is a 100 mm visual analogue scale for measuring the pain resulted from the adbuction and external rotation of the arm. Possible scores range from 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst possible pain).
  • Change From Baseline in Abduction Rotation Pain VAS for Active External Rotation - Comparison With Fortecortin at Visit 7 (Day 105) [ Time Frame: Baseline vs. day 105 ]
    VAS is a 100 mm visual analogue scale for measuring the pain resulted from the adbuction and external rotation of the arm. Possible scores range from 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst possible pain).
  • Changes From Baseline in ROM in Degrees (Active External Rotation in Abduction) After Visit 5 (Day 22), Traumeel vs Placebo [ Time Frame: Baseline vs. Day 22 ]
    Range of movement (ROM) changes measured by active external rotation in abduction in degrees by goniometry in the range of 0 to 360 degrees.
  • Changes From Baseline in ROM in Degrees (Active External Rotation in Abduction) After Visit 7 (Day 105), Traumeel vs Placebo [ Time Frame: Baseline vs. day 105 ]
    Range of movement (ROM) changes measured by active external rotation in abduction in degrees by goniometry in the range of 0 to 360 degrees.
  • Changes From Baseline in ROM in Degrees (Active External Rotation in Abduction) After Visit 5 (Day 22) Traumeel vs Fortecortin [ Time Frame: Baseline vs. Day 22 ]
    Range of movement (ROM) changes measured by active external rotation in abduction in degrees by goniometry in the range of 0 to 360 degrees.
  • Changes From Baseline in ROM in Degrees (Active External Rotation in Abduction) After Visit 7 (Day 105), Traumeel vs Fortecortin [ Time Frame: Baseline vs. Day 105 ]
    Range of movement (ROM) changes measured by active external rotation in abduction in degrees by goniometry in the range of 0 to 360 degrees.
  • Jobe Test at Visit 5 (Day 15) With Measurement of Pain [ Time Frame: Baseline vs. Day 22 ]
    This test looked for pain and weakness and was to be examined as active movement. Patients have to stand with shoulders in 90 degrees of abduction, 30 degrees of forward flexion and then internally rotating arm completely i.e., thumb pointing down. This was done to see if the patient was able to resist the clinician's attempts to depress the upper arm to look for muscle weakness.
  • Jobe Test at Visit 5 (Day 22) With Measurement of Weakness [ Time Frame: Baseline vs. day 22 ]
    This test looked for pain and weakness and was to be examined as active movement. Patients have to stand with shoulders in 90 degrees of abduction, 30 degrees of forward flexion and then internally rotating arm completely i.e., thumb pointing down. This was done to see if the patient was able to resist the clinician's attempts to depress the upper arm to look for muscle weakness.
  • Painful Arc Test at Visit 5 (Day 22) [ Time Frame: Baseline vs. day 22 ]
    The amount of pain that disappeared by further abduction in the range between 60° and 120° was to be measured, with measurement of pain being positive/negative. The idea behind the test is the subacromial space in abduction becomes smaller, whereby compression of the rotator cuff and the subacromial bursa occurs (impingement test).
  • Change From Baseline in DASH at Visit 5 (Day 22) [ Time Frame: Baseline vs. Day 22 ]

    The score from the questions answered on the DASH (Disaability of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand) questionnaire were evaluated on both shoulders at screening and on the target shoulder at the later visits. Any changes between the score from baseline was used to evaluate efficacy.

    The score consists of a basic questionnaire of 30 questions regarding the daily activities with the answer options from "no difficulty" (value 1) to "unable" (value 5).

    The calculation is: ((sum of values of responses/number of responses)-1) X 25. Best possible result is 0, worst possible result is 100. The score may not be calculated if there are more than 3 missing answers.

  • Change From Baseline in DASH at Visit 7 (Day 105) [ Time Frame: Baseline vs. Day 105 ]

    The score fro

    Original Secondary Outcome:

    Information By: Biologische Heilmittel Heel GmbH

    Dates:
    Date Received: October 4, 2012
    Date Started: April 2013
    Date Completion:
    Last Updated: January 27, 2016
    Last Verified: January 2016